FTCE General Knowledge Math Practice Test

Which term refers to the result of dividing a dividend by a divisor?

1. Quotient

2. Factor

3. Product

4. Sum

The correct answer is: Quotient

The term that refers to the result of dividing a dividend by a divisor is "Quotient." In division, the dividend is the number being divided, while the divisor is the number you are dividing by. The outcome of this operation is called the quotient, which represents how many times the divisor fits into the dividend. Understanding the other terms helps clarify why they do not apply in this context. A "Factor" refers to a number that divides another number evenly, but it does not indicate the result of a division operation. "Product" describes the result of multiplying two numbers together, which is distinct from division. Lastly, "Sum" is the result of adding numbers, further differentiating it from division-related terminology. Thus, "Quotient" is the appropriate term to describe the result of the division process.